Wireless sensor network

Wireless sensor networks will have a major impact on how and where we use sensors in the future. The relatively new ZigBee-standard based on IEEE 802.15.4 is a network standard developed with the properties and demands of sensor networks in mind. Battery powered sensor units can be embedded in the measurement objects and deliver data for years without any wires going to or from the units. A sensor unit becomes a part of the sensor network and the units can easily move within, leave or re-enter the network.

At Imego we are developing wireless sensor network systems customized for the customer’s application. We integrate ZigBee-ready modules with the sensors (often including a microcontroller and additional electronics), which together with a network management and data collection software makes a complete ready-to-use system.

Wireless moisture detection in constructions

We have developed and tested a ZigBee based wireless sensor network system aimed at measuring moisture and humidity on many locations in a building. The system monitors the moisture levels in wood and concrete and the humidity in the air during the construction stage. The sensor nodes contain humidity and temperature sensors, sensor electronics, a microcontroller and ZigBee modules. The sensor data is collected in a coordinating node, forwarded to a database server and presented through a homepage.

Schematic view of the ZigBee-based wireless sensor network used for monitoring humidity and temperature at a building site.

Schematic view of the ZigBee-based wireless sensor network used for monitoring humidity and temperature at a building site.

The work was done together with the Division of Building Materials at Lund Institute of Technology and was partly funded by the Development Fund of the Swedish Construction Industry (Svenska Byggbranschens Utvecklingsfond, SBUF) and Boverket. The results have been summarized in a written report (in Swedish).

Download report "Trådlösa fuktsensorer inom byggindustrin" (PDF)

Imego has previously conducted a survey together with the Division of Building Materials at Lund Institute of Technology on the construction sector’s need for moisture measurement in buildings. That work also included a survey on moisture measurement techniques and sensors available on the market today and of network solutions which can be used in a system for wireless moisture measurement. The work was partly funded by the Development Fund of the Swedish Construction Industry (Svenska Byggbranschens Utvecklingsfond, SBUF). The results have been summarized in a written report (in Swedish).

Download report "En studie av byggbranschens framtida fuktmätningsbehov" (PDF)